The flu, COVID-19, and Ebola are all examples of infectious diseases. It takes the knowledge and proficiency of an infectious disease doctor to not only diagnose and treat these illnesses but to conduct valuable research to control outbreaks and combat their spread.
Due to their expertise, infectious disease doctors are often consulted for challenging cases or when dealing with emerging or highly contagious infections. Their understanding and experience are crucial for effectively managing infectious diseases and promoting public health.
The Medical Group of New Jersey includes an infectious disease doctor in New Jersey amongst our network of skilled physicians and specialists.
An infectious disease is an illness caused by tiny organisms called pathogens. These pathogens include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. When these organisms enter our bodies, they can make us sick by attacking our cells, tissues, and organs. Some infectious diseases are mild and resolve independently, while others can be more severe and require medical treatment.
Infectious diseases spread from person to person through various ways, including:
Common examples of infectious diseases include, but are not limited to:
An infectious disease physician specializes in preventing, diagnosing, and treating infectious diseases—such as the flu or pneumonia. This type of specialist undergoes extensive internal medicine training before shifting their focus to infectious diseases. They must deeply understand the immune system and how pathogens interact with the human body.
While an infectious disease specialist plays a crucial role in diagnosing and treating these illnesses, they also work to control and prevent the spread. They advise on measures to control outbreaks, implement infection control protocols, and provide guidance on vaccinations and immunizations. Furthermore, they are vital to contributing to the research and study of these infectious diseases to prevent and manage outbreaks.